To learn to relax, you’ll need to force yourself to develop
new habits, such as the way you breathe. Because one of the most common
symptoms of panic is shortness of breath, you’ll want to learn to breathe
differently.
Whenever you feel anxious, stop and note your breathing,
then slow it down. Breathing deeply, especially with a longer exhalation, will
help you relax. You can shift from the fight-or-flight response (activated by
your sympathetic nervous system) to the relaxation response (activated by your
parasympathetic nervous system) by using the following methods.
1. Hold
your breath for 10-15 seconds. This temporarily prevents the dissipation of
carbon dioxide.
2. Breathe
in and out of a paper bag. You will rein hale the carbon dioxide in the bag and
restore the balance of oxygen and carbon dioxide in your bloodstream.
3. Exercise
vigorously when you’re anxious. This increases your metabolism and produces
more energy. The inhales oxygen is used up by the process of metabolism, and a
larger quantity of carbon dioxide will be produced.
4. Practice
deep abdominal breathing, which allows your lungs to fill to capacity. This
slows your body down.
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